06Jun

Accountants may want to stock up on extra strength aspirin this tax season because, in the words of the chief tax officer at Jackson Hewitt, it will be “one for the ages.”

In an interview with Accounting Today, Mark Steber ticked off the issues tax accountants must confront before they even begin a return. There are the stimulus payments, and the details of the CARES and SECURE acts. There have been changes to the rules around retirement plan borrowing and small business loans, and, for those individuals who lost jobs, unemployment benefits and withholding on those benefits.

“There are so many issues to keep front of mind — a lot more to manage this year than any year in the past decade,” Steber said.

And then there are the taxpayers themselves and the surprises they may find.

Steber, and Mark Luscombe, principal analyst at Wolters Kluwer Tax & Accounting, both predict that accountants are likely to have more than a few clients who believe their unemployment benefits were not taxable or failed to have withholding taken out.

Unemployment is taxable and with the extra $600 supplement so many received last year, those who didn’t have taxes withheld as they do from a W-2 paycheck may be facing a hefty tax bill. Complicating the situation is that some states tax unemployment while others don’t.

Besides the surprise about the taxability of unemployment benefits, Seber said many taxpayers who have been working from home are expecting a deduction.

A survey by his company found 80% expected a tax break for working from home. “But,” said Steber, “The deduction can only be taken by the self-employed. Because of the pandemic, a lot more people have a home office, but a lot more people do not necessarily get the tax deduction for a home office.”

Barbara Weltman, a tax attorney and author of Small Business Taxes 2021, told Accounting Today that the big issue for accountants right now isn’t necessarily taxes but helping their business clients complete the paperwork for the second round of the Paycheck Protection Program.

Said Weltman, “The biggest challenge will be finding the time to devote to counseling on the PPP loans while preparing tax returns.”

Then there are the conversations accountants need to have with their clients, including about fees and the additional work this year’s returns will require.

“These may be time-consuming, so it’s best they are addressed early in the filing season,” she said.

“A lot of the work is automated and practitioners will rely on their software, but they will still be working longer and harder as a result of all the law changes and uncertainties.”

Photo by Kelly Sikkema on Unsplash

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COVID Saving Added $1 Trillion to Bank Deposits

Banks are awash in money as consumers at record rates socked away the money they didn’t spend during the early stages of the COVID-19 shutdown.

Mass Mutual survey discovered one in five of us put away at least $1,000. An ambitious 10% say they’ve saved more than $5,000 since the start of the pandemic. So much money has poured into the nation’s banks that the FDIC’s Deposit Insurance Fund fell below the statutory minimum.

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. guarantees money on deposit at insured banks up to $250,000. The fund is financed by fees paid by insured banks, based on their deposits, size and other factors.

Typically, when the fund falls below the required 1.35% of insured deposits, it’s because of bank failures. But in this case, the amount Americans saved during the early weeks and months of the pandemic grew so fast the ratio of the $114.7 billion fund to total deposits fell to 1.3%.

The FDIC called the influx of savings “extraordinary.”

“An unprecedented inflow of more than $1 trillion in estimated insured deposits in the first half of 2020 resulted mainly from the COVID-19 pandemic, specifically monetary policy actions, direct government assistance to consumers and businesses, and an overall reduction in spending,” said the FDIC.

The Mass Mutual survey found 46% of Americans spending less than in the past. Many spent more on food deliveries and streaming services, but almost two-thirds spent less on vacations. A majority (53%) reduced spending on day trips. Weddings, summer wardrobes and beauty care were also areas where a high percentage said they’ve reduced their spending.

Most of those who cancelled their summer vacation saved the money in one manner or another. A third put it away hoping to take a vacation later this year. 30% put it into their regular savings account; 15% added it to their emergency fund.

Among the 34% of Americans who saved at least something, 55% said not taking a vacation or doing any traveling helped them save. Many also said not going out at night, eating at home and skimping on personal care and clothing were other ways they saved.

What do they expect to do with the money they saved? 40% plan to hang on to it as an emergency fund. One-in-five will use it for necessities, to pay down debt and to eventually travel.

And when the COVID pandemic is over, 26% said they’ve developed new spending and saving habits which they plan to keep.

Photo by Austin Distel on Unsplash

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