06Jun

Is your change management sufficiently agile to facilitate the digital transformation that the disruptive technologies of 5G and artificial intelligence bring?

That’s just the kind of talk CIOs and other IT leaders wish to banish from all our conversations.

“Buzzwords start out as powerful ideas,” says Matt Seaman, Lockheed Martin’s director and chief data and analytics officer of enterprise. “It’s not until they’re misused and watered down that they become a problem.”

And all the buzzwords we used in the first sentence of this blog post are words so often abused and twisted that CIO magazine listed them among the “10 misused buzzwords in IT.”

Take “digital transformation” for example. It’s a phrase CIO writer Clint Boulton says is one “CIOs love to hate because it’s often pitched as a cure-all for modernizing legacy businesses.”

No matter how much tech is implemented it won’t make a difference if it isn’t accompanied by business transformation, maintains Mark Bilger, CIO of One Call. “Digital solutions do not magically transform the business. A fool with a tool is still a fool.”

OK, but what about change management?

Consider it the twin of digital transformation. Jenny Gray, senior director of application development at Power Home Remodeling, tells CIO the phrase suggests the “antiquated” idea that change should come through major initiatives and strategies. Change, she says, should be happening constantly in businesses.

Change also happens “more slowly than people think,” insists Target CIO Mike McNamara, who is tired of hearing of “disruptive technology.” The notion that there are technologies that will transform an industry overnight is a mistaken one, he says. “There is no disruptive technology out there right now, because the whole point of disruption is that you don’t see it coming.”

What other buzzwords made CIO’s list?

  • Agile – It’s applied indiscriminately, complains Bilger. Most teams are anything but agile, he says.
  • DevOps – It’s used so often and so incorrectly that it has “an identity problem.” Especially by vendors pitching DevOps tools, “The definition gets watered down,” says Brittany Woods, a cloud automation engineer at H&R Block. “People need to stop using DevOps in the wrong context.”
  • Minimal Viable Product — MVP is (wrongly) used to describe a technology proof-of-concept, says Lockheed Martin’s Seaman. “MVP isn’t complete until the enterprise improves the product based on user feedback,” the article explains.
  • Artificial intelligence – There’s nothing “intelligent” about the processes and applications that get labelled AI, says Target’s McNamara. “Machine learning” is his preferred term.
  • Machine Learning – Vendors are to blame for the common misuse of this term. When not erroneously describing smart automation tools as AI, they’re describing them as machine learning. Bilger, of One Call, says ML is a valid description, but only when applied properly.
  • 5G – Because of all the hype, Matt Clair, CIO of Clair Global, complains, “Everyone is talking about 5G, but 90% of them don’t know what they’re talking about.”
  • Extended reality — Virtual reality and augmented reality apparently weren’t enough, so extended reality entered the jargon and now gets misapplied to all sort of computer environments.

Of course, just because these words and phrases get misused and misapplied on a regular basis doesn’t mean we’ll all stop using them – or learn to apply them correctly.

“Reasonable minds differ on what constitutes legitimate or sketchy applications of terminology. Sometimes 5G really means 5G. XR can include a legitimate application of AR or VR.”

Photo by Jason Rosewell

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8 Projects That Can Open the Door to a Future in Tech

Entry level software developers average $63,000 to start. Entry level network administrators start at an average of $45,800. Pay for desktop support techs averages $42,000.

With starting salaries above the national average of $40,200 (according to Indeed) and strong employer demand, what’s surprising is there aren’t more candidates clamoring for a job.

What holds back many otherwise skilled individuals is the lack of work experience and the computer degree so many hiring managers demand. Although employers are loosening the degree requirement, they still want to see evidence the candidate can do the job. And the usual way is to review past work experience.

That’s a conundrum for entry-level job seekers. If you have to have experience to get a job, how do you get it without having a job?

Computerworld says there’s a way around that. “In IT, hands-on experience can often be acquired using tools on your own computer or accessible through your current job before you try to get the new job.”

Working in tech support may be a rung or two removed from developer or admin, yet it can be a gateway job. You get hands-on work experience and plenty of opportunities to demonstrate the skills to move up. And the requirements are looser.

Computerworld has a series of projects it says provide “real hands-on experience.” Mastering them will give you experience you can point to when a hiring manager asks. And since most businesses run on Windows, these projects, at the beginner, intermediate and advance levels, are perfect for tech support positions.

At the beginner level, the Computerworld article demonstrates two essential Windows tools and provides an introduction to text commands.

Current tech support professionals will find these three projects a good reminder, if rudimentary. It’s at the intermediate level that the projects get more interesting. Here, Computerworld shows how to manage remote computers and mobile devices including Android, iOS and Mac. Another project goes into some detail about administering a Windows server.

The two advanced projects are even more challenging. They build on the intermediate server project to set up a domain network adding Active Directory Domain Services. The 8th project involves cloud services and managing user access via Azure Active Directory Domain Services.

None of these projects directly involves writing code (or at least not much), nor administering a live network. Instead, they offer the opportunity to learn and to demonstrate new and improved skills. It’s a chance for existing workers and prospective ones to show initiative and willingness, even eagerness, to learn. That, and having the basic skills to do the job, is the key to opening the door to a tech career.

Photo by Annie Spratt

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Homeland Security Issues Windows Bug Alert

Tens of thousands – perhaps hundreds of thousands — of Windows 10 users are vulnerable to a “wormable bug” so serious it has been given the highest score possible of the Common Vulnerability Scoring System.

Although Microsoft issued a fix for the bug in March, Homeland Security’s Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency issued an alert warning of the potential risk to systems that have not installed the fix.

Commonly referred to as SMBGhost, the vulnerability in Windows 10 systems was recently shown to be exploitable. That could give hackers complete access to the computer and, because the vulnerability is considered “wormable,” the exploit code can spread throughout a network, infecting all connected Windows 10 systems.

By default, Windows 10 automatically checks and installs updates. Home and small business users should already have the patch installed. You can check by following the directions from Microsoft.

However, estimates of the unprotected PCs range from the tens of thousands into the hundreds of thousands. For these systems, the risk of being successfully attacked and having the exploit spread is what prompted the Homeland Security warning. The agency warned that “Malicious cyber actors are targeting unpatched systems.”

In 2017, a wormable bug lead to the WannaCry ransomware spread, which disrupted businesses, government and transportation, and in the UK forced hospitals to halt activities and even turn patients away. Microsoft had issued a patch for the hacking tools that had been developed and stolen from the National Security Agency, but millions did not install it, leading to the disruption and damages worldwide estimated in the billions.

Photo by Caspar Camille Rubin on Unsplash

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